Jakarta is Indonesia's capital and the largest city with some 10 million residents crowding an area of just about 660 sq km. Jakarta serves as the center of the country's government, commerce, and industry. As a province, Jakarta is divided into five mayoralties.
World Vision supported several orphanages in Jakarta back in 1980s. The program in Jakarta was ended in early 1990s in line with the government's direction to help the least developed areas in eastern Indonesia.
However, as the 1997-1999 economic crises severely hit urban people, World Vision reopened its Jakarta intervention with emergency and rehabilitation programs, which was soon followed by long-term and integrated community development projects. In 2008, World Vision supported poor communities in Cipinang Melayu, Kebon Pala, Cawang, Makasar, Jatinegara and Cilincing. World Vision has also facilitated the operations of a micro-finance institution to support small businesses.
Surabaya is the capital of East Java province and the second-largest city in the country. It is the home for approximately four million people. It has rapidly grown as a major industrial center and port.
Surabaya was among the first areas served by World Vision when supports were extended to orphanage children there in 1960. In 1980s, World Vision ended the support and only returned following the 1997-98 economic crisis. The initial support was through a massive emergency relief response to urban poor hardest-hit by the crisis. Soon afterwards, World Vision started opening two major longer-term community development programs in the city to support urban communities.
Like many big cities in developing countries, Jakarta and Surabaya face major urbanization problems. The population rapidly rises as many poor rural people swarm into the cities to earn a living. The rapid population growth has outgrown the government's ability to provide basic services. Many poor people end up living in slum areas with poor sanitation and hygiene. Thousands of people live in makeshift shacks built along the riverbanks or railway tracks. There is a stark gap between the rich and the poor. Unemployment, malnutrition, crimes and flooding are among the main problems faced by many urban poor.
Susukan ADP History of World Vision in The Area Geography Background Sectoral Programming Recent Emergency Sponsorship Total Beneficiaries Staff Members Most of the funding comes from World Vision Japan sponsorship and Non Sponsorship funding. Avian Influenza Project was grant funded from World Vision Taiwan.
Cawang ADP History of World Vision in The Area World Vision started its operations in this area by holding Family Development Program in 1989. After that special projects, such as Food Security Net, continued taking place in the area. The ADP approach started to be implemented in 1999. Geography Background The district is divided into 7 villages, which 3 of them (Tengah, Kramatjati and Cawang) becomes area focus of ADP ministry because of its characteristics as the most vulnerable areas. Government of DKI Jakarta province already declared those areas as underdeveloped villages in Jakarta. It will take approximately 45 minutes journey by land from the National Office to Cawang ADP with the distance about 50 km2. Sectoral Programming Recent Emergency Sponsorship Total Beneficiaries Staff Members Source of Funding Cilincing ADP History of World Vision in The Area World Vision its first interaction with communities in Cilincing on 1 April 1992 with a two-year SEED Project up to 1994. Later the Family Development (FD) project replaced the previous program with emphasis on education, health, and income generating programs. The program was carried out until 1999. When 1997's economic crisis hit Indonesia and devastated most of its population in, WV immediately launched Relief Program in Cilincing as a response to the crisis by the beginning of 1998. Urban population were those who the most suffered the impact when they even had difficulties in fulfilling their basic daily needs, including their children's. The Relief project, named Jakarta Urban Social Safety Net (JUSSN), initially ministered 2 villages of Kali Baru and Cilincing. Its main program was Food for Work (FFW), a food distribution program that was given in return for work that conducted by community members. For example: the community worked together on environmental sanitation projects, such as cleaning up drainage system, and in return for this work each family received a certain amount of rice and other daily needs. This project was still continued with the Cilincing Emergency Program (CEP) in an expanded area, covering all of seven villages in Cilincing sub-district. Then the ADP approach was implemented in 2000. Geography Background North Jakarta is regarded as the main gateway to the capital city where the nation's main harbor is located in the municipality. However, while the major facility brings great income to the city, it does not necessarily so for the surrounding community. Target ministry area for Cilincing ADP is sub-district of Cilincing, in North Jakarta municipality. Cilincing sub district is one of seven sub-districts located in North Jakarta municipality, which covers the total land area of 154 km2 and 6,997.50 km2 of water. Currently, Cilincing ADP serves 4 out of 7 villages in Cilincing sub district, which are Cilincing, Kali Baru, Semper Barat and Marunda village. Cilincing ADP is an ADP that has specific criteria of urban area. Population mobilization is very high with prominent population density, significant problems with environmental sanitation and safe water provision, high unemployment, limited land ownership, and high criminal rates. It will take us about an hour travel by land from Soekarno Hatta Airport to the area of Cilincing sub district. Sectoral Programming Recent Emergency Sponsorship Staff Members
Kebon Pala ADP History of World Vision in The Area World Vision started its operations in the area by 1999. Geography Background Kebon Pala ADP serves 4 villages in an urban area of Makasar sub district, East Jakarta, including those were served by Cipinang Melayu ADP before it closed in 2008. Those villages are Kebon Pala, Makasar, Pinang Ranti and Halim village. Two of those villages, Kebon Pala and Makasar village, are surrounded by the rivers and often flooded at rainy seasons, especially when flood overflowing from Bogor. Flood often causes illnesses such as diarrhea, acute upper respiratory infection, worms related infections and skin diseases. From the center of the city, another transportation that can be used is train. From Sukarno Hatta Airport, it will take an hour drive to the ADP's area of focus. The physical condition of the road is good. Traffic jam usually happens outside office hours (7.00 am and 5.00 pm). Recent Emergency Sponsorship Source of Funding
Jatinegara ADP History of World Vision in The Area World Vision began its ministry in Jatinegara Sub District in 2004 with the Development Activities Program (DAP) focused in five urban villages or kelurahan of Kampung Melayu and Cipinang Besar Selatan, Cipinang Besar Utara, Rawa Bunga and Cipinang Muara. The objective of the program was to improve the health and nutritional status of women and under five children by deploying some activities such as community organizing, integration of health systems to revitalise the health of children, improvement of water and sanitation facilities. The project was initiated to be an entry point for the long term ADP programme before the seed program of ADP was implemented in the end of 2007. Geography Background Jatinegara sub-district consists of 8 villages, and for the first phase, ADP programme area will cover 4 villages, namely Rawabunga, Cipinang Besar Selatan, Kampung Melayu and Cipinang Besar Utara. Main problems of these areas are unemployment, malnourished children and constrained access to education. Major source of income for the community is coming from labour sector and trade. Sectoral Programming a. Nutrition with goal to improve children's nutritional status by enhancing health institutions and health staff capacities, disseminating health and nutrition information, and promoting communities' behavior change. Recent Emergency Source of Funding Surabaya 1 ADP History of World Vision in The Area Before the ADP approach, World Vision started its ministry in the area in 1999 by deploying Surabaya Emergency Operation Program (SEOP) in 1999-2000 as immediate response to the 1997's economic crisis turmoil. Then other programs such as Urban Reach (Response to Enhance and Attain Child Health) in 2000, STAP (Surabaya Transition Activities Program) in 2001-2003, FAST UP (Food Aid Supporting Transformation in Urban Population in 2005-2007 took place consecutively in the same area. The ADP approach was implemented in 2001. Geography Background Surabaya is one of major cities in Indonesia. Currently Surabaya is well known as the country's second largest city. Located in the island of Java, Surabaya is the capital city of East Java Province. As happening in other urban cities in Indonesia, Surabaya seems to grow as a well off city but in reality it does have quite a large number of populations living below the poverty line. This creates poverty enclave all over the city that is populated by almost 3 million people. Supported by a great seaport of Tanjung Perak, Surabaya plays significant role as a chain link between east and west of Indonesia due its strategic location,. But consequently, in addition to trade, prostitution also tends to grow rapidly here. The prostitution area in Surabaya is considered as one of the greatest around South East Asia with its five central points. Sawahan sub district is the famous one amongst them. Currently, the ADP focuses its ministry in 5 sub districts of Tegal Sari, Wonorejo, Sawahan, Simokerto, and Wonokromo. The distance between Jakarta and Surabaya is about 980 km. To reach Surabaya, we can use various means of transportation. It will only take 1 hour 15 minutes by flight, around 10-12 hours by train, 12-14 hours by car and around 20 hours by ship. Sectoral Programming Through this ADP, World Vision has a number of projects that fall within 4 sectors: 1. Nutrition Project with goal to improve nutritional status of under five children. 2. Economic Project with goal to ensure the sustainability of community's income generating 3. HIV and AIDS Project with goal to create a supportive environment for children to live in. 4. Child Sponsorship Management Project with goal to have sponsorship system well-operated as tool to transform children, families, communities and sponsors. Recent Emergency Surabaya 2 ADP History of World Vision in The Area World Vision started its operations in 1999 through Surabaya Emergency Operation Program (SEOP) up to 2000. Then Urban Reach (Response to Enhance and Attain Child Health) replaced the program for temporarily until ADP approach was implemented in 2001. Together with ADP approach, special programs such as STAP (Surabaya Transition Activities Program), 2001-2003) and FAST UP (Food Aid Supporting Transformation in Urban Population, 2005-2007) were carried out. Geography Background Located in the island of Java, Surabaya is the second largest metropolitan city in Indonesia with a total population of almost 3 million. Surabaya also owns a great seaport, Tanjung Perak, which has become an important chain link between east and west of Indonesia due its strategic location. A great harbor city is surely an advantage for economic cycle and fastens the development. Yet, other impacts also come with this circumstance, such as urbanization, prostitution, and child trafficking. The city is very well known for its prostitution area as one of the greatest around South East Asia with its five central points, and the most famous among them is Sawahan sub district. Surabaya 2 ADP focuses its ministry in 4 sub-districts of Tegal Sari, Genteng, Sawahan, and Semampir. Around 2 million people fill up these areas. The distance between Jakarta and Surabaya is about 980 km2. To reach Surabaya, we can use various means of transportation. It will only take 1 hour 15 minutes by flight, around 10-12 hours by train, 12-14 hours by car and around 20 hours by ship. Sectoral Programming Through this ADP, World Vision has a number of projects that fall within 4 sectors: 1. Nutrition Project with goal to improve nutritional status of under five children. 2. Economic Project with goal to ensure the sustainability of community's income generating. 3. HIV and AIDS Project with goal to create a supportive environment for children to live in. 4. Child Sponsorship Management Project with goal to have sponsorship system well-operated as tool to transform children, families, communities and sponsors. Recent Emergency Total Beneficiaries Source of Funding |
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